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Herald Leader Review
Herald Leader 9/19
Business Lexington 9/17
Herald-Leader 9/1

 

 

 

 

 


In the News

Gee's Bend showcases fine actresses and fine art
By Candace Chaney Contributing Theater Critic Herald Leader

Lexingtonians know that anytime you see droves of people walking westward downtown, they are probably headed to Rupp Arena. Downtown dwellers might have blinked twice Sunday to see a large crowd streaming not toward Rupp but to the Lexington Opera House.

The large theater nearly filled to capacity for the Kentucky premiere, and one-night-only performance, of Gee's Bend, a play based on the real lives of a group of black women in Gee's Bend, Ala., who overcame prejudice and poverty by successfully selling homemade quilts to high-end retailers in the Northeast. Covering periods from 1939 to 2002, the production chronicles the life of one such quilter, Sadie Pettway, as critical moments in her life coincide with key events in the national struggle for civil rights.

Presented by Agape Theater Troupe in conjunction with the Roots and Heritage Festival, Gee's Bend intermittently incorporates traditional African-American gospel singing alongside the show's three-act narrative. Carefully measured direction, elegantly streamlined use of design elements and a cast of strong singers refining their acting chops are hallmarks of this educational and inspiring play.

With director Deb Shoss at the helm, the show's even, pleasant pacing easily sweeps the audience into the world of Sadie (Sylvia Howard), her sister Nella (Cathy Rawlings) and their mother, Alice (Carolyn Garner). The actresses deserve praise for cultivating a chemistry that smacks of everyday relatedness. Inside jokes peppered with well-meaning, playful digs weave throughout heavier-themed dialogues, humanizing the family's plight while underscoring the tight-knit relationships prevalent among black women in Gee's Bend.

Howard, who has appeared in several area musicals, gets a chance to flex her acting muscles, and the result is promising. Her performance defines the momentum of the show, particularly in the dark and violent events of the play's climactic second act. Her most effective moments are those of inner conflict — whether to drink from the whites-only fountain, whether to obey her husband and stay home or follow her conviction to attend the march on Selma. These are potent moments, critical turning points in Sadie's life, and Howard owns them.

Rawlings and Garner's harmony accompaniment during the musical components of the show are haunting and moving. As supporting characters, Rawlings gets the rare chance to play the comic relief. Her Nella is fun, goofy and endearing. Garner is full of practical wisdom and restrained encouragement.

Jeremy Gillett turns in a zesty, energetic performance as Sadie's suitor and later husband, Macon. Determined to own his own land and home, Macon cannot accept in Sadie what he has claimed for himself: the pursuit of freedom. When Sadie wants to hear the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. speak, register to vote and march on Selma, Macon cruelly forbids her. Gillett's performance is solid, but Macon's transition to bad guy seems to come out of nowhere. Perhaps this is due to playwright Elyzabeth Gregory Wilder's emphasis on the female roles at the expense of others.

Drawing from the richly colored hues typical of the Gee's Bend quilts, Todd Pickett's set and lighting designs are carefully edited and executed, framing some of the show's more poignant moments.

Playful and heavy hitting, Gee's Bend is more than just a significant production for Agape Theatre Troupe, it is a fitting tribute to the women whose quilts and songs leave an enduring legacy of perseverance and hope.

 

Gee’s Bend is about much more than quilts
by Rich Copley


Asia (Samantha Johnson), Sadie (Sylvia Howard) and Nella (Cathy Rawlings) are overjoyed to see their quilts hung in a major museum in "Gee's Bend." Photos by Rich Copley | LexGo

Deb Shoss was excited about Gee’s Bend, a play about the legendary quilters of rural Alabama. But Cathy Rawlings was skeptical to the point of indifference.

“I thought, ‘I don’t want to do a play about a bunch of little old ladies quilting,’” says Rawlings, a Lexington actress and founder of Agape Theatre Troupe.

Shoss, who had previously directed Rawlings in plays for Agape Theatre Troupe and Actors Guild of Lexington, agrees. “I wouldn’t have come out of my house for that,” she says.

But “little old ladies quilting” is far from a fair description of Elyzabeth Gregory Wilder’s Gee’s Bend, as Rawlings soon found out.

The group’s quilts, now considered masterpieces of modern art, frame a struggle for survival and perseverance by the women of the town of Gee’s Bend, who, like African-American people everywhere in early and mid-20th-century America, had to endure pervasive and institutional racism.

The story of the 2007 play, which has one performance by Agape Theatre Troupe at the Lexington Opera House on Sunday, focuses on some of the women of Gee’s Bend, from their childhoods to realizing dreams too wild for their imaginations.

They made these quilts to keep them warm,” Shoss says. “And then, when they got too raggedy, they’d use them as mops, and when they were too raggedy for mops, they’d burn them to smoke out mosquitoes.”

Rawlings says what ultimately drew her into the story were the women and their struggles to overcome society and, in some cases, their own husbands.

For instance, the central character of Sadie, played by Sylvia Howard, is baptized at the beginning of the show and marries Macon, played by Jeremy Gillett, who has managed to gain the security of land and a house.

Young Sadie (Sylvia Howard) is about to be baptized by the preacher (Rev. Willis G. Polk) at the beginning of "Gee's Bend."

 

 

 

 

But Sadie wants her rights, too, and later in her marriage, her desire to march with the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. comes into direct conflict with Macon’s plea not to rock the boat.

Shoss discovered there was a play about Gee’s Bend while visiting Atlanta. She had seen a documentary, The Quilts of Gee’s Bend, “so I knew what it was about,” she said.

She contacted the playwright about presenting the show and learned it was being published by Samuel French Inc. But French had not printed it yet, so Agape couldn’t get it. That was OK, to an extent, because Shoss still had to sell Rawlings on the show.

“I’d drop by Deb’s house after work for something else, and she’d say, ‘Just read the first scene,’” says Rawlings, who plays Sadie’s sister, Nella.

Like Shoss, Rawlings was won over by the Gee’s Bend documentary.

The actors eventually were so compelled by the story that they went to south-central Alabama to visit the women of Gee’s Bend. Rawlings was the first to knock on the door of one of the quilters’ homes.

“Gee’s Bend is a special place,” Rawlings says. “When you get off the ferry, you feel an aura there.”

Earlier this month, a few Gee’s Bend quilters visited Lexington and a rehearsal of the play.

The show not only commemorates a place the cast and crew have fallen in love with, it is also a big step forward for Agape Theatre Troupe. Previously, the group has performed at smaller venues, including the Imani Family Life Center, where it is based. But with Gee’s Bend, the theater took the step of performing in the 866-seat Lexington Opera House.

“It’s an important step for us, and it’s an important show,” Rawlings says.

Shoss adds, “We put it there because people need to see it.”

Business Lexington  September 17, 2009
by Tom Musgrave

Gee's Bend Stitches together pieces of history

Lexington, KY - Producing a play about actual events in history, events in which several of the participants are still alive, is an awesome responsibility. When those events center on the civil rights movement in America, the importance of delivering an honest performance is paramount. 

The weight of that responsibility is not lost on Lexington's Agape Theatre Troupe as the ensemble prepares for its upcoming production of "Gee's Bend," one of several events highlighting Lexington's 20th annual Roots and Heritage Festival. 

The story spans 61 years, with scenes in 1931, 1965 and 2002. It is set in the real-life town of Gee's Bend, Ala., and centers on three women: Sadie Pettway (played by Sylvia Howard); her mother, Alice (Carolyn Garner); and her sister, Nella (Cathy Rawlings). Jeremy Gillett as Sadie's husband, Macon, and Samantha Johnson as Sadie's daughter, Asia, round out the five-member cast. 

Sadie stands in stark contrast to her sister, Nella. While Nella dreams of marrying a rich man and settling down in Birmingham, Sadie educates herself, learns the craft of quilting, and develops a strong social conscience, especially regarding the civil rights movement. During one of the scenes set in 1965, Sadie, following the example set by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. during a visit to Gee's Bend, drinks from a white-only water fountain in Camden, a town directly across the Alabama River from Gee's Bend. When a curious Nella asks her what the water was like, Sadie replies that it tastes "like a little piece of heaven." 

Quilting plays a significant role in the play, and similarly, the actual Gee's Bend is renowned for its quilts. For a long time, the women of Gee's Bend fashioned quilts from whatever material they could get — leftover fabric that had been thrown out by other people or even old garments belonging to deceased family members. The concept of waste was alien to them, especially if they had children who needed to be kept warm on cold winter nights. Every scrap of material mattered. 

Although they were purely functional, there was artistry and architecture to them, and in 1998 collector William Arnett traveled to Gee's Bend, bought several quilts, and put them on display in his art gallery. 

"(The quilters) touched people in a way no other kind of art had. They've traveled the country," said production director Deb Shoss, who visited Gee's Bend with cast member and Agape Theatre Troupe President Cathy Rawlings. "These women have been lauded as artists, and they never would have heard the word 'art.' Everything at the most basic level constituted what they needed to live." 

"I am so excited about being able to expose that part of our culture to the rest of the African-American community and to all of us here in Central Kentucky," Rawlings said. 
Quilting is a rite of passage for the real-life women of Gee's Bend, and in the play the quilts figure prominently, almost to the point where they are characters themselves, offering their warmth in moments of joy and comfort in moments of tragedy, all the while serving as the thread that ties the story together. 

Playwright Elyzabeth Gregory Wilder encapsulates 61 years into a one-hour and 40-minute one-act play. Lexington theater veteran Deb Shoss, director of Agape's production of "Gee's Bend," said the cast has been up to the challenge. 

"These people are incredibly talented. I've worked with most of these cast members before and they have simply wonderful imaginations and they are emotionally available, as all the fine actors of the world are," Shoss said. "They've really set their minds to it and accomplished everything we're going for." 

The May visit to Gee's Bend was particularly helpful in making the production as honest as possible. Shoss said it helped give her direction. 

"It was an absolute revelation," Shoss said of the visit. "People don't often get to do a theater piece about living people. It's either fiction or it's historical and the people are dead. I've never come across a play before about people who are alive right now. It just doesn't seem to happen very often. 

"In order to bring the most truth to it, you have to get the help of the people it's about, if it's possible," Shoss said. "Fortunately, they're not far away."
 


Lexington Herald-Leader, September 1, 2009

Gee's Bend women bring stories and quilts to town
Merlene Davis, Lifestyle Columnist Lexington Herald-Leader

They took what little they had and made do.

From old clothes and discarded materials of no better use, they fashioned beautiful, artistic quilts for badly needed warmth. From drudgery, they found life.

They are the women of Gee's Bend, Ala., a few thousand acres of land in the southern part of the state that is surrounded on three sides by the Alabama River. Mules from Gee's Bend pulled the casket bearing the remains of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.

Until recently, the women of Gee's Bend lived hard lives, just as their mothers had and just as it appeared their daughters would.

But that was before the world noticed those quilts.

Now those quilts have been on display in museums throughout the country, and the women who have been hailed as artistic geniuses, have formed a collective to allow about 50 women to share in the profits of all sales.

Two of the women of Gee's Bend will be in Lexington this week, along with about 20 of those highly prized quilts.

Mary Ann Pettway and China Pettway will be in Lexington Thursday and Friday,

Then, on Sept. 20, the Agape Theatre Troupe will perform Gee's Bend, a play written by Elyzabeth Gregory Wilder at the Lexington Opera House.

Deb Shoss, who directs the production, saw the play in Atlanta last year and thought it was well-suited for Agape, a group started by members of Imani Baptist Church.

Cathy Rawlings, a founder of Agape, said the troupe wants to expose Central Kentuckians to plays written for, by or about black people who have made positive advancements in their lives.

"I want to expose them to cultural pieces," she said. "I want to let people know who Lorraine Hansberry and John Henry Redwood and Pearl Cleage are. We want to educate and nurture.

"Our goal is to be the first to perform in the (renovated) Lyric Theater," Rawlings said.

For now, though, she will be performing in Gee's Bend, the story of Sadie, her mother, Alice, and sister Nella from the early 1930s until recent years, featuring a capella singing. We can watch as Sadie gets married, gives birth to eight children and tries to be a part of the civil rights movement.

The one connecting line to life and death for Sadie is quilting, which yields not only comfort, but also fellowship and financial stability.

In May, members of the troupe visited Gee's Bend and met the women. Earlier this month, Rawlings returned with her son to bring quilts back to Lexington for display and for sale.

"My son is 26," Rawlings said, "and he hasn't stopped talking about it. It touched him so much, and that's what I'm talking about. We need this in Central Kentucky."

From the age of about 13, the girls of Gee's Bend were expected to make quilts, using the bold and distinctive, folksy and simplistic designs handed down through the generations. Those who were good at it tried to outdo their mothers and grandmothers by creating new designs from the old styles while staying true to the traditional character of the quilts.

"When I retired from Actor's Guild, I took up quilting," Shoss said. "It's an art you can practice without collaboration."

Once the rights to the play were secured, a location for the production was still needed. The Opera House opened its doors to the fledgling group and "did all kinds of things to help us out," Shoss said. "It just worked out that we were able to do it. It seats 900 people. It would take two weeks or three weeks to reach that many people at Downtown Arts Center.

"But we really have got to fill the seats," she added. "The play is worthy in every possible way. It is truthful and the essence of the black experience."

The Gee's Bend Quilt Collective exhibits and speakers, as well as the play, are a part of the 20th Annual Roots & Heritage Festival scheduled for Sept. 3-26.

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